Making
Communication Effective: 4 Language Filters
by: Steve Brunkhorst
Language is a challenging way to
communicate. It allows us to share our thoughts and feelings by describing our
personal views of reality.
Yet language is not reality. It
is merely a limited system of symbols, signals, sounds, or gestures that belong
to a specific culture or group. It only describes a personal map of the actual
territory. We might have a great message to share. Yet there are other
important factors to consider if we want to make our communication effective.
In addition to the content of
our messages, language conveys feelings. Our voices are colored with emotion
and attitude. Add the subtle nuances of pitch and loudness, intonation, rate,
facial expression and posture. Now we have a complex pattern of behavior with
the power to influence our listeners.
Without those additional nuances
available in writing, the selection of words and sentences must do all the
work. They must be chosen carefully. Whether our messages are spoken or
written, the job is still unfinished.
Our language must pass through
the filters of emotion, culture, situational context, and personal beliefs.
These filters will influence the listener’s perception and interpretation of
our message resulting in either acceptance or rejection of our ideas.
1. Emotion: Our listeners may be
joyful, anxious, upset, expectant, excited, or in any emotional state. Their
emotional state will influence their reaction to our message. An upset
individual will not be ready to receive new ideas. On the other hand, someone
who is looking forward to hearing what we have to say will accept our ideas if
we present them well.
2. Culture: An individual’s
personal history, country of origin and upbringing will influence their worldview.
Their language may not contain words and concepts that ours does. These people
will interpret our messages differently than someone with our own background.
They may not understand many of our views. When formulating our messages, we
must take care to respect cultures, customs, and histories that are different
from our own.
3. Situational Context: What the
listener has recently experienced as well as environmental factors will also
influence the way he or she receives our messages. Unlike emotions, situational
context involves elements that are external to the listener. This includes our
own presentation of the message. What we said previously and how we said it
will influence the listener’s perception of what we say next. A room that is
too noisy, dark, cold, or uncomfortable will distract the listener’s attention.
4. Personal Beliefs: We filter
everything we hear through our personal beliefs. We relate everything we
experience to previous experiences. If we understand an idea or concept, it is because
we are relating it to our past learning. It is rare that we actually have a
completely new experience. We have core beliefs about our lives; these personal
maps of the world guide the way we listen, perceive, and interpret what we
hear. Our messages will be influenced significantly by our listener’s personal
beliefs. We need to select our words carefully, and craft our presentations so
that they will touch our listeners on a deeper emotional level. It is at this
deeper emotional level where the most effective communication is achieved.
Well-chosen language can touch
the heart and soul, find a common ground, tear down walls of division, and
foster powerful new alliances. It can be an extremely powerful success tool.
Language that ignores the
listener's emotional state, culture, current life situations, and personal
beliefs will miss its mark. Instead of building trust, it will distance us from
those who could become friends and allies.
Ralph Waldo Emerson said,
"Eloquence is the power to translate a truth into language perfectly
intelligible to the person to whom you speak."
Choosing our messages carefully,
and remembering these language filters will help us develop that eloquence, and
will make our communications more effective. We will obtain improved results in
both our careers and personal lives by engendering trust, building rapport, and
creating positive new relationships.
About The Author
Copyright 2004 by Steve
Brunkhorst. Steve is a life success coach, and the creator of Achieve!
60-Second Nuggets of Inspiration, a popular mini-zine bringing great stories,
motivational nuggets, and inspiring thoughts that will brighten your day and
help you achieve more. Subscribe now, and find many great achievement
resources by visiting Steve’s site at http://www.AchieveEzine.com
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